What SOC 2 looks like for an AI-native company
SOC 2 for AI-native companies: simpler stacks, agents running the program in your own tools, concise policies, and a report that covers AI in production.

SOC 2 for AI-native companies: simpler stacks, agents running the program in your own tools, concise policies, and a report that covers AI in production.

Short answer: the same SOC 2 criteria, applied to a very different company. An AI-native company usually builds compliance from scratch on a simple tech stack. It runs its program with AI agents inside the tools it already uses, often without a compliance platform. And its SOC 2 report should cover the AI features and agents that run in its production service.
SOC 2 for an AI-native company has two sides:
| Side | The question it answers | Where we cover it in depth |
|---|---|---|
| How you run compliance | How do you use AI to build, operate and evidence your compliance program? | Agentic Compliance hub |
| What your report covers | How does your SOC 2 report cover the AI features and agents in the service you sell? | SOC 2 controls and criteria for AI agents in production |
This article gives the high-level picture of both, plus the points that are specific to AI-native companies: simpler stacks, where to keep your records, and what happens to policies.
| Traditional approach | AI-native approach | |
|---|---|---|
| Starting point | Adapting compliance to an existing, often legacy, stack | Building compliance into a new, simple stack from day one |
| Compliance software | A dedicated compliance platform | Often no platform; agents work across existing tools |
| Policies | Long policy documents employees rarely read | Concise policy statements an agent can apply and explain |
| Evidence collection | Platform integrations plus manual screenshots | Agents collecting records from source systems, with a human for sign-ins and judgement calls |
| Security questionnaires | Answered by hand, or through a platform's question library | Drafted by an agent from your company context, reviewed by a person |
| Working with the auditor | Uploading evidence to a portal and chasing requests | An agent gathering and organising evidence for the auditor, with a person accountable |
| What the report covers | Your service, often with AI described vaguely or not at all | Your service, including AI features and agents in production |
Because a compliance platform isn't a system of record, and AI-native companies are rethinking which software they need at all.
New AI-native companies are asking a question earlier companies didn't: how many software categories do we actually need? Some software still clearly makes sense to buy. A CRM and an accounting platform record activity every day, and few companies would build their own, even with AI coding tools.
Compliance automation is different. A compliance platform mainly copies data from systems that already hold it, such as your identity provider, cloud, code repository and HR system, and adds an interface on top. It isn't critical software you use every day. So an AI-native company doesn't need to build its own compliance platform, and may not need one at all. Instead, it can build compliance into its everyday tools and have agents collect evidence and perform compliance tasks, including answering security questionnaires.
That shifts the important question from "which platform?" to "what context does our agent need?" An agent can only run a compliance program well, and answer questions accurately and completely, if it knows the facts about your company: your systems, data, customers, commitments and how you operate. We call that structured context a Compliance Brain.
Platforms still suit some companies, especially larger ones with many systems and approval chains. For the full trade-off, see Do I still need a compliance platform?
Because there's less to cover. A new AI-native company starts with a simple stack and no legacy, so its SOC 2 scope is small and its audit can be straightforward.
For a company this simple, a compliance platform can be an unnecessary extra interface. The audit can focus on the few systems that matter.
In tools you already own and control, not in a separate platform. Your policies, risk assessment, decisions and evidence can live in the document and code tools your team already uses, such as Google Workspace, Microsoft 365, Notion, Confluence or GitHub.
A few principles:
No. You need clear policy statements, approved and kept current, that an agent can apply and explain. SOC 2 requires documented policies. It doesn't require them to be long.
Traditional programs often have dozens of policies running to hundreds of pages. Employees rarely read them, so in practice they don't guide behaviour much. An AI-native approach puts the requirements into short, precise statements, stored as part of your company's compliance context. People can still read them, and an agent can use them.
Instead of searching a long information security policy, an employee asks the agent: "Can I share this dataset with a contractor?" The agent answers from your actual requirements and points to the source.
What an auditor still needs to see:
An agent does most of the operational work, and a named person stays accountable for the program. The agent works from your company context and from written instructions for recurring tasks. It collects evidence, runs reviews, chases owners and flags issues, within limits you set.
Most evidence comes through connectors to your systems' APIs. Browser agents reach tools without connectors, and a person steps in for sign-ins, multi-factor authentication and judgement calls.
For the detail, see:
From the same company context they use to run the program, with a person reviewing before anything goes to a customer. An agent with your Compliance Brain, your SOC 2 report and access to your systems can draft accurate, complete answers to most security questionnaires.
Past questionnaires are useful too. They contain hundreds of answers about how you operate, and each one can enrich your company context. Because older answers can go out of date, the agent should flag where sources conflict, and a person should resolve it.
Your agent can gather and organise evidence and respond to the auditor's requests, while the auditor tests the underlying records.
Through the same Trust Services Criteria, applied to what your AI features and agents actually do. There are no AI-specific SOC 2 criteria, but the existing ones cover AI in production:
For the control-by-control detail and the evidence auditors look for, see SOC 2 controls and criteria for AI agents in production.
AI-specific frameworks such as ISO 42001 and AIUC-1 can add to this, but they aren't yet what enterprise buyers rely on. See ISO 42001 for AI companies.
The criteria are the same. What changes is how you meet them: a simpler stack built from scratch, agents running the program in your existing tools, concise policy statements, and a report that covers AI features and agents in production.
No. No framework requires a compliance platform. Many AI-native companies run SOC 2 with agents working across the tools they already use, with company context that tells the agents how the business operates. Platforms can still help companies with many systems and approval chains.
Often, yes. A new AI-native company has a small, simple stack and no legacy systems or habits to adapt. That means fewer in-scope systems, fewer controls and less evidence, so the audit can be straightforward.
Yes, but they don't need to be long. SOC 2 requires approved, documented policies that are communicated to employees. Concise policy statements, versioned and approved, meet that requirement, and an agent can use them to answer employees' questions.
Yes. Auditors accept evidence collected by an agent when it comes from the source system with clear provenance and timestamps. A person is still needed for sign-ins, multi-factor authentication and judgement calls, and remains accountable for the program.
It should, if they're part of the service in scope. The Trust Services Criteria apply to AI features and agents in production, covering access, change management, monitoring and vendor management. Your report's system description should explain where AI sits in your service.
Usually not yet. ISO 42001 isn't an established enterprise requirement. A SOC 2 report that properly covers your AI features and agents gives most enterprise buyers the assurance they're looking for today.

Former PwC manager, founder of AssuranceLab and former Sensiba partner and Chief Innovation Officer. Now co-founder of Throughline, focused on compliance and assurance for AI-native companies.
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